European white alder is a fast-growing tree that may be considered as a street tree. Early spring flowers are interesting, but not really showy.
This tree may be difficult to find in local nurseries.
- Family (English) Birch
- Family (botanic) Betulaceae
- Planting site City parkway, Residential and parks, Wide median
- Tree or plant type Tree
- Foliage Deciduous (seasonally loses leaves)
- Native locale Non-native
- Size range Large tree (more than 40 feet)
- Mature height 40-60 feet
- Mature width 20-40 feet
- Light exposure Full sun (6 hrs direct light daily), Partial sun / shade (4-6 hrs light daily)
- Hardiness zones Zone 2, Zone 3, Zone 4, Zone 5 (Northern Illinois), Zone 6 (City of Chicago)
- Soil preference Moist, well-drained soil, Wet soil
- Drought tolerance Moderately sensitive
- Other tolerances Alkaline soil, Wet sites
- Season of interest early winter, midwinter, late winter
- Flower color and fragrance Inconspicuous
- Shape or form Oval, Pyramidal
- Growth rate Fast, Moderate
- Transplants well Yes
- Planting considerations May be difficult to find in nurseries
- Wildlife Large mammals, Small mammals, Songbirds
- Has cultivars Yes
